reversal learning task
Unreviewed
"Reversal learning involves the adaptation of behavior according to changes in stimulusâreward contingencies [...] [Reversal learning]is exemplified by visual discrimination tasks where subjects must learn to respond according to the opposite, previously irrelevant, stimulusâreward pairing." - (Clark, Cools, & Robbins 2004)
Definition contributed by Anonymous
Definition contributed by Anonymous
reversal learning task has been asserted to measure the following CONCEPTS
Phenotypes associated with reversal learning task
Disorders
No associations have been added.Traits
No associations have been added.Behaviors
No associations have been added. CONDITIONS
Experimental conditions are the subsets of an experiment that define the relevant experimental manipulation.
CONTRASTS
You must specify conditions before you can define contrasts.
In the Cognitive Atlas, we define a contrast as any function over experimental conditions. The simplest contrast is the indicator value for a specific condition; more complex contrasts include linear or nonlinear functions of the indicator across different experimental conditions.
INDICATORS
accuracy
gains
response time
An indicator is a specific quantitative or qualitative variable that is recorded for analysis. These may include behavioral variables (such as response time, accuracy, or other measures of performance) or physiological variables (including genetics, psychophysiology, or brain imaging data).
Term BIBLIOGRAPHY
Reward-related reversal learning after surgical excisions in orbito-frontal or dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in humans.
Hornak J, O'Doherty J, Bramham J, Rolls ET, Morris RG, Bullock PR, Polkey CE
Journal of cognitive neuroscience (J Cogn Neurosci)
2004 Apr
Hornak J, O'Doherty J, Bramham J, Rolls ET, Morris RG, Bullock PR, Polkey CE
Journal of cognitive neuroscience (J Cogn Neurosci)
2004 Apr
Human processing of behaviorally relevant and irrelevant absence of expected rewards: a high-resolution ERP study.
Nahum L, Gabriel D, Schnider A
PloS one (PLoS One)
2011 Jan 27
Nahum L, Gabriel D, Schnider A
PloS one (PLoS One)
2011 Jan 27
The neuropsychology of ventral prefrontal cortex: decision-making and reversal learning.
Clark L, Cools R, Robbins TW
Brain and cognition (Brain Cogn)
2004 Jun
Clark L, Cools R, Robbins TW
Brain and cognition (Brain Cogn)
2004 Jun